
DHT And Its Role In Hair Loss
To first understand the importance of DHT and its role in hair
loss, you must first understand just what DHT is. DHT (dihydrotestosterone)
is a steroid hormone in the testosterone family only in a much
more potent form. It is manufactured in the liver and skin. An
enzyme called 5-alpha reductase converts the hormone
testosterone into DHT. This enzyme appears in two distinct
chemicals forms, type I and type II. These enzymes both are
catalysts in the conversion of testosterone into DHT. Although
DHT does play a role in hair loss, it also has necessary
functions in the human body. DHT plays an important and
necessary role in the maintenance of the central nervous system
as well as the prostate and testicles. Now that you know what
DHT is let’s go over DHT and its role in hair loss.
Ever hear the saying, too much of a good thing. Unfortunately,
this is true for DHT and its role in hair loss. Not only can too
much DHT cause prostate problems but it can also have an adverse
effect on hair follicles. Basically, an over abundance of DHT in
the scalp area can literally choke the hair follicles and
inhibit the production of healthy hair, reducing your once thick
and luxurious hair to peach fuzz. Overproduction of DHT is the
leading cause of male pattern baldness and male pattern baldness
affects approximately 40% of the male population. Because of
this, DHT has been heavily researched and effective ways to slow
down its production are being sought with great zeal.
Fortunately, there have been some advances in DHT research that
have proven to be effective. The most well known of these
advances lies in the production of the enzyme 5-alpha reductase.
As I mentioned before, 5-alpha reductase plays a key role in the
conversion of testosterone into DHT. There are some medications
on the market today that have proven to be effective in
inhibiting the 5-alpha reductase enzyme, therefore slowing down
the conversion process. There are, however, some potential side
effects of taking these medications, including a decreased sex
drive as well as a decrease in sexual performance. These
medications are also ineffective in women. Not everyone on the
medications suffers from these side effects and the results can
be dramatic.
Another agent that is currently being researched is the role of
saw palmetto extract in the reduction of DHT levels. When taken
orally, the saw palmetto extract acts as a natural inhibitor to
the production of DHT. This effectively eliminates DHT and its
role in hair loss in that person. There is a variety of the
extract available on the market today and, unfortunately, there
is no standardization in concentration and quality from one
brand to another. If this is something you are interested in
trying, make sure you buy your extract from a reputable company.
For other suggestions pertaining to DHT and its role in hair
loss, consult with your dermatologist for advise.
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